What’s New in the CompTIA A+ Certification?
The latest CompTIA A+ certification update is here, and it comes with two new exams: Core 1 (exam code 220-1001) and Core 2 (exam code 220-1002). These updated exams are designed to better reflect the skills needed in today’s modern IT roles.
If you’re beginning a career in IT, CompTIA A+ is still one of the most recommended certifications. It covers all the basics, including hardware, networking, troubleshooting, operating systems, and security. This new version also puts more focus on current technologies like cloud computing, virtualization, cybersecurity, and scripting.
These changes make the certification more relevant to today’s tech support environments. The updates help ensure that learners are prepared for the actual tasks they’ll face on the job.
New Topics in the Latest Version
CompTIA A+ now includes important modern topics such as:
- Cloud-based applications and troubleshooting
- Virtualization technologies and virtual machines
- Operating systems like Windows, Linux, iOS, Android, and Chrome OS
- Cybersecurity topics beyond the basics
- Basic scripting concepts and automation tools
This update reflects how much IT support roles have changed. Professionals are now expected to understand and work with cloud systems, mobile platforms, and secure networks, not just desktop hardware and software.
Key Exam Details: What Hasn’t Changed?
Even though the exam content has been updated, the structure of the exams remains mostly the same. That means anyone familiar with the older versions of the certification will notice a lot of similarities in format and layout.
Here are the main details that have stayed consistent:
Two Required Exams
To become CompTIA A+ certified, you must pass two separate exams:
- Core 1 (220-1001), which focuses on hardware, networking, mobile devices, virtualization, and cloud.
- Core 2 (220-1002), which covers operating systems, software troubleshooting, security, and operational procedures.
You need to pass both to earn the certification.
Maximum of 90 Questions
Each exam includes up to 90 questions. Some test-takers may receive slightly fewer, depending on the version.
Time Limit of 90 Minutes
You’ll have 90 minutes to complete each exam. That works out to about one minute per question, so time management is important.
Passing Scores
To pass the exams, you need a score of:
- 675 out of 900 for Core 1 (220-1001)
- 700 out of 900 for Core 2 (220-1002)
These are scaled scores. The difficulty level of each question is taken into account, not just the number of correct answers.
Cost Per Exam
Each exam costs 219 US dollars. That means the total cost to become certified is 438 US dollars. Discounts may be available through training providers or educational programs.
Recommended Experience
It is recommended that candidates have nine to twelve months of hands-on experience in an IT support role or equivalent lab work. However, this is not a strict requirement. Beginners can still succeed with dedicated study and practice.
Types of Questions on the Exams
The exams use a variety of question types to test your knowledge and skills:
Multiple choice questions are common. These can be single-answer (choose one correct response) or multiple-answer (select more than one correct choice).
Drag-and-drop questions may require you to match terms, identify parts of a diagram, or arrange items in a specific order.
Scenario-based questions are used to test your ability to solve problems in real-world situations. You may be asked how to respond to a technical issue, troubleshoot a device, or select the right settings for a task.
These performance-based questions often appear near the start of the exam and are more in-depth than standard multiple-choice questions.
Core 1 and Core 2 Breakdown — What You’ll Be Tested On
The new CompTIA A+ exams are more focused than ever on current technologies used in IT support. Here’s what to expect on each exam.
CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1001) Exam Topics
The Core 1 exam focuses on hardware and network troubleshooting. Test-takers who tried the beta version said this exam feels similar to the old 900-series and is relatively straightforward.
Here’s the breakdown:
- Mobile Devices: 14%
- Networking: 20%
- Hardware: 27%
- Virtualization and Cloud Computing: 12%
- Hardware & Network Troubleshooting: 27%
A big change is that virtualization and cloud computing now have their domain, reflecting their growing importance in IT.
CompTIA A+ Core 2 (220-1002) Exam Topics
The Core 2 exam goes deeper into software and IT operations:
- Operating Systems: 27%
- Security: 24%
- Software Troubleshooting: 26%
- Operational Procedures: 23%
The emphasis on operating systems and cybersecurity highlights how much IT support has evolved. You won’t just fix devices — you’ll also help manage OS issues, apply security settings, and follow operational best practices.
Cloud, Cybersecurity, Scripting, and More — New Focus Areas
The world of information technology is constantly evolving. New tools, platforms, and processes are changing the way IT professionals work. In response to this ongoing transformation, CompTIA has updated its A+ certification to include more modern and relevant topics. The latest version of the certification includes two exams, Core 1 (220-1001) and Core 2 (220-1002), and introduces several new focus areas. These additions help IT professionals gain the skills they need to be successful in today’s fast-paced tech environment.
The updated exams now include expanded content related to cloud computing, virtualization, cybersecurity, and scripting. These are no longer optional skills for IT technicians. They have become essential parts of many support roles. Let’s take a closer look at each of these new focus areas to understand what they involve and why they matter.
Why CompTIA Updated the A+ Certification
Before diving into the details of each topic, it’s important to understand the reasoning behind these changes. In recent years, the nature of IT jobs has changed dramatically. In the past, an IT technician might have spent most of their time setting up desktop computers or troubleshooting printers. Today, that same technician might be asked to assist with cloud-based apps, help manage mobile devices, or apply security settings on virtual machines.
CompTIA updated the A+ certification to reflect these changes. By adding new topics and expanding on existing ones, the organization ensures that certified professionals have the skills employers need. This also makes the A+ certification more valuable for those who earn it.
Now, let’s look at the key focus areas in detail.
Cloud and Virtualization: Growing Trends in IT Support
One of the biggest additions to the CompTIA A+ certification is a stronger focus on cloud computing and virtualization. These technologies have become essential in IT support, even at the entry level.
Cloud computing refers to the delivery of services over the Internet. Instead of running applications on local computers, organizations now rely on cloud platforms to provide software, storage, and infrastructure. This model is more scalable, cost-effective, and accessible.
Virtualization involves creating virtual versions of physical hardware. This could include virtual machines, virtual servers, or virtual networks. These technologies help organizations save money and increase efficiency.
In the updated A+ exams, you may be asked to identify different types of cloud service models. These include software as a service (SaaS), infrastructure as a service (IaaS), and platform as a service (PaaS). Each model has its use cases, and you’ll need to know how they apply to real-world IT tasks.
You may also need to troubleshoot cloud-based applications. For example, if a user is having trouble accessing a cloud-based email service, you might need to check the network connection, review browser settings, or ensure the user is properly authenticated.
Another topic that appears in the exam is the Internet of Things, or IoT. IoT refers to smart devices that connect to the internet, such as thermostats, doorbells, and wearable fitness trackers. Supporting these devices often involves understanding how they connect to networks and how to secure them.
Cloud and virtualization are no longer considered advanced topics. They are part of everyday IT operations, and the A+ certification now reflects that reality.
Cybersecurity: A Deeper and Broader Approach
Cybersecurity has always been a part of the CompTIA A+ certification, but the new exams go much deeper than before. In the past, you might only need to recognize common types of threats like viruses, phishing emails, or spam. Now, you are expected to understand more advanced security tools and methods.
The updated exams require knowledge of Active Directory security settings. Active Directory is a Microsoft tool used to manage user permissions and access. You may be asked how to apply security group policies or how to manage user authentication.
Another new area is Mobile Device Management, or MDM. MDM refers to the tools and policies used to secure smartphones, tablets, and laptops. You’ll need to know how to apply MDM policies to enforce password rules, restrict app usage, or enable remote wipe capabilities.
Authentication protocols are also covered. These include RADIUS and TACACS, which are methods used to securely connect users to a network. Understanding how these protocols work helps IT technicians support remote access, VPNs, and enterprise authentication systems.
The new exams also include practical security scenarios. You may be asked to identify and remove a specific type of malware, such as a Trojan or spyware. In these situations, you must choose the correct tools and procedures. This could include using antivirus software, performing system scans, or starting the system in safe mode.
You’ll also need to show that you understand how to protect systems from future threats. This means applying software updates, enabling firewalls, and educating users about safe browsing practices.
Overall, the cybersecurity portion of the new exams prepares you for real-world challenges. Security is no longer just a specialty. It is part of nearly every IT job, and the A+ certification ensures that you’re ready to handle it.
Scripting: A Brand-New Skill in the A+ Exams
Scripting is one of the most exciting additions to the new CompTIA A+ certification. In earlier versions of the exam, scripting was not covered at all. Today, as more organizations move toward automation, basic scripting knowledge has become a valuable skill.
Scripting refers to writing small programs that automate tasks. These tasks might include installing software, organizing files, or checking system performance. Instead of doing these tasks manually, a technician can run a script to complete the work automatically.
The A+ exams now include questions about common script file types. These include .bat files for Windows batch scripts, .js files for JavaScript, and .ps1 files for PowerShell. You’ll need to know what these file extensions mean and how they’re used.
You’ll also be tested on basic programming logic. This includes concepts like loops, which repeat a set of instructions, and conditionals, which allow the script to make decisions based on certain conditions. For example, a script might say, “If the user is not logged in, show an error message. Otherwise, start the program.”
Common data types are also covered. These include strings, which are sequences of characters like words or sentences, and integers, which are whole numbers. Knowing how to work with data types is essential for writing and troubleshooting scripts.
Finally, you should have a basic understanding of popular scripting tools. Python is one of the most commonly used languages in IT because it is easy to learn and very powerful. Bash is another popular scripting tool, especially in Linux environments.
While you don’t need to be a programming expert, having a basic understanding of scripting can help you become a more effective technician. It can also help you stand out to employers and open the door to more advanced roles in automation or DevOps.
How These Changes Prepare You for Modern IT Jobs
All of these new topics, cloud, virtualization, cybersecurity, and scripting, are important for one simple reason: they reflect what IT professionals are actually doing in the real world.
Employers are looking for technicians who can support cloud services, secure networks, and use automation to save time. By including these topics in the A+ certification, CompTIA is making sure that certified professionals are job-ready.
The benefit to learners is clear. Instead of focusing only on outdated tasks like replacing hard drives or installing software from CDs, the new A+ exams cover the skills that matter today. That means you’ll be better prepared for job interviews and more confident in your first IT role.
It also means that the A+ certification is more valuable. Employers can trust that certified candidates know how to handle the technologies that their businesses rely on every day.
Conclusion: A Smarter and Stronger A+ Certification
The latest version of the CompTIA A+ certification is a significant step forward. By focusing on cloud computing, virtualization, cybersecurity, and scripting, CompTIA has created a certification that reflects the real-world demands of modern IT.
These changes may seem challenging at first, especially for beginners. But they are also exciting. They show how much the field of IT is growing, and they allow you to learn skills that will be useful for years to come.
If you are preparing for the A+ exams, make sure to spend time studying these new topics. Take advantage of training materials, online courses, and practice labs. The more hands-on experience you get, the better prepared you’ll be.
And if you are just starting in IT, this is a great time to earn your A+ certification. The new focus areas make the certification more practical, more current, and more respected. Whether you want to work in tech support, help desk, or move into cybersecurity or cloud engineering, the A+ certification is a strong first step toward a rewarding career.
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Should You Take the New A+ Exams?
Introduction to the New A+ Certification
The IT world continues to evolve, and CompTIA has once again updated its entry-level certification to match the demands of today’s tech environment. The new A Plus certification exams, known as Core 1 (220-1001) and Core 2 (220-1002), have introduced important changes that reflect modern technology practices. These updates include deeper coverage of cloud services, cybersecurity practices, operating systems, and scripting. If you are thinking about starting a career in information technology, the timing may be ideal to explore this updated certification.
Understanding the Purpose of CompTIA A Plus
Introduction to the CompTIA A+ Certification
The CompTIA A+ certification serves as a starting point for individuals who want to pursue a career in information technology. As an entry-level certification, it offers a well-rounded introduction to the essential skills and knowledge required for many technical support and IT operations roles. It is often recommended for beginners because it provides a broad overview of the IT field without requiring advanced experience or deep technical expertise.
Building a Foundation in IT Skills
One of the primary goals of the CompTIA A+ certification is to help individuals build a strong foundation in fundamental IT skills. This includes understanding the inner workings of computers, operating systems, mobile devices, and networks. Candidates who pursue this certification gain experience in troubleshooting hardware and software problems, configuring basic network settings, and supporting users with various types of technology.
The certification is structured in a way that encourages hands-on learning and practical application. It is not just about memorizing terms or definitions. Instead, it emphasizes real-world problem-solving, which is critical for success in technical support roles. This makes the certification especially valuable for those who want to demonstrate their ability to work in fast-paced environments and resolve common technology issues.
Preparing for Real-World IT Support Roles
The A+ certification is specifically designed to prepare candidates for real-world IT support jobs. These roles often require individuals to deal with technical issues reported by end users, ranging from software errors to hardware failures. By covering a wide range of topics, the certification ensures that candidates are ready to step into positions such as helpdesk technician, desktop support specialist, or field service technician.
Some of the key skills tested include installing and configuring operating systems, identifying and removing malware, replacing faulty computer components, setting up wireless networks, and ensuring data security. These are all tasks commonly performed in support roles, and they form the backbone of day-to-day IT operations in most organizations.
Why Employers Value the A+ Certification
Employers across industries continue to recognize the CompTIA A+ certification as a reliable indicator of basic technical competency. When hiring for entry-level IT positions, companies often list the A Plus as either a required or preferred qualification. This is because the certification confirms that a candidate has undergone structured training and has a basic understanding of the tools, concepts, and procedures used in IT environments.
The vendor-neutral nature of the certification also adds to its value. It does not focus on one particular platform or product, but instead teaches skills that are relevant to a wide variety of hardware and software systems. This means certified professionals can adapt easily to different technologies and work in diverse environments.
Why Timing Matters for the New Exams
One of the main questions potential test takers have is whether now is the right time to pursue the new exams. Timing is especially important since CompTIA releases new versions of its certifications every three to four years. The newly released Core 1 and Core 2 exams bring the latest industry practices into focus. These include coverage of virtualization, cloud services, scripting, and updated operating system support.
However, with any new release, there is usually a transition period where training resources and study guides are still being developed. This means candidates might find fewer practice exams, study books, and training videos in the early months following the release. Despite this challenge, taking the new exams early has its advantages, especially if you want to stay ahead of industry trends and validate your knowledge of modern technologies.
Availability of Study Materials for 220-1001 and 220-1002
As with any new exam version, it can take time for study materials to catch up. Training videos, study guides, labs, and practice tests for the 220-1001 and 220-1002 versions are still being created by instructors and publishers. If you rely heavily on third-party training providers or classroom courses, you may want to verify that your selected program supports the new exams.
Fortunately, trusted instructors like Anthony Sequeira are already working on updated training materials. These resources are aimed at helping learners adjust to the new exam content while reinforcing the key skills required for certification. For independent learners, this means a short wait before a full library of updated study tools becomes available.
Continuing with the Older Exams: 220-901 and 220-902
If you have already started studying for the previous version of the A+ exams (220-901 and 220-902), you do not need to panic. CompTIA typically allows several months of overlap between the launch of new exams and the retirement of old ones. In this case, you have until July 31 to complete the older exams.
The skills tested in the 900-series exams are still considered relevant for many IT roles. While they do not include some of the newer topics like scripting or advanced cloud integration, they still provide a strong foundation in computer repair, software installation, mobile devices, and basic network troubleshooting.
Completing the older exams is a smart choice if you are already deep into your studies. It saves time, helps you earn your certification faster, and gives you the flexibility to upgrade to other certifications like Network Plus or Security Plus later on.
What the New Exams Cover That the Old Ones Do Not
One of the biggest changes in the 1000-series exams is the addition of modern technologies that reflect today’s IT work environment. The Core 1 exam now includes dedicated sections on virtualization and cloud computing, which are essential for remote work and server management. Core 2 dives deeper into cybersecurity, operating systems, and includes scripting for the first time in the history of the A+ certification.
For example, you may encounter questions about setting up virtual machines using platforms like VMware or Hyper-V. You might also be asked to troubleshoot connectivity problems on cloud-based applications such as Microsoft 365 or Google Workspace. These topics better reflect the responsibilities IT support professionals have in the workplace today.
CompTIA has also expanded the scope of cybersecurity topics. In the new Core 2 exam, candidates are expected to understand mobile device security, Active Directory configurations, remote authentication methods like RADIUS and TACACS, and tools for identifying and removing malware. These updates are intended to prepare candidates for real-world incidents, where simply identifying a threat is not enough, they must also respond and prevent future attacks.
Scripting is another major addition to the A+ exams. IT professionals increasingly use automation scripts to improve efficiency and reduce errors. CompTIA now expects exam takers to recognize common file types such as batch files, JavaScript, and PowerShell scripts. They must also understand basic logic structures like loops and conditionals, and be familiar with scripting languages such as Python and Bash.
Addressing the Debate: Is the A+ Certification Still Worth It
There has been some debate among experienced IT professionals about whether the A+ certification still holds value. Some critics believe that it no longer prepares candidates for the realities of advanced technical roles. While this may be true for senior-level positions, the A Plus was never designed for that purpose. It is meant to launch careers by introducing the basics of hardware, software, and IT troubleshooting.
The truth is that most employers still respect the A Plus certification when hiring for entry-level positions. It serves as proof that the candidate is serious about a career in IT and has demonstrated the ability to learn and apply essential concepts. The new focus on scripting, cloud, and security makes the A Plus even more valuable today than it was in the past. By staying current with industry changes, CompTIA ensures that certified professionals are equipped with the tools needed to succeed in a modern workplace.
Benefits of Taking the New Exams
There are several benefits to pursuing the updated A+ certification exams. First, you gain a more modern understanding of IT practices, which makes you more competitive in the job market. Second, you build a foundation that supports further certification, such as Network Plus, Security Plus, or even specialized fields like cloud or cybersecurity.
The inclusion of real-world scenarios in the exam format also means you are better prepared to handle problems on the job. Whether it is troubleshooting an unresponsive cloud application or removing malware from a workstation, the skills you learn through A Plus are directly transferable to the workplace.
Another advantage is that the A+ certification is vendor-neutral. This means that the knowledge you gain is not tied to a specific brand or product, giving you the flexibility to work across different platforms and systems.
Who Should Take the New Exams
The updated A+ certification is ideal for people who are just starting their IT journey. It is also a great fit for individuals changing careers or looking to enhance their current technical knowledge. If you are someone who enjoys solving problems, working with computers, and helping others, then IT support is a strong starting point — and the A+ exam is your gateway.
Even if you already have some experience in IT, taking the new exams can validate your skills and give you a recognized credential to back up your resume. It can also help you stand out in a crowded job market where certifications are often a deciding factor in hiring.
Conclusion: A Smart First Step for a Career in IT
In conclusion, the new CompTIA A+ Core 1 and Core 2 exams reflect the growing complexity and changing priorities of the IT industry. With more emphasis on cloud computing, virtualization, scripting, and cybersecurity, these exams are better suited than ever to prepare candidates for the challenges of modern IT roles.
While some learning resources may still be catching up, the long-term benefits of taking the updated exams outweigh the temporary inconveniences. If you are just beginning your journey or want to prove your skills in an ever-changing field, now is a great time to take the A+ exams and start building a rewarding career in information technology.
